Russian President Vladimir Putin has landed in New Delhi for a major diplomatic visit to meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The summit focuses on strengthening cooperation between the two nations, particularly in defence, energy, and economic ties amid a shifting global landscape.

The visit signals Russia’s effort to deepen strategic relations with India, while India continues balancing ties with major global powers.



✅ Key Deals & Agreements Expected from the Summit

AreaWhat’s Expected / Under Discussion
Defence & Military-Tech CooperationPotential procurement or upgrade deals for air-defence and missile systems (e.g. additional orders of S-400 missile system), possible cooperation on aerospace/aviation hardware, maintenance and spares supply, and joint manufacturing or MRO (maintenance/repair/overhaul) facilities. 
Energy & Oil Supply & SecurityContinued supply of Russian oil/gas to India under favorable terms. Long-term energy cooperation and possibly new contracts to ensure energy security for India. 
Trade & Commerce ExpansionInitiatives to diversify trade beyond energy — increasing Indian exports to Russia of goods like electronics, machinery, pharmaceuticals, agro-products; efforts to push bilateral trade toward higher targets (e.g. aiming for a large trade-turnover goal by 2030). 
Industrial & Infrastructure CooperationDeal frameworks or MoUs for cooperation in sectors such as mining, aluminium, fertilisers, railways, rare-earths, possibly to leverage Russian raw-material or technology strengths and India’s demand base. 
Transport & Connectivity ProjectsWork on boosting trade/connectivity via established or proposed corridors/routes — for example maritime or transport links that facilitate easier shipping between Russia and India, and through broader Eurasian corridors. 
Civil Nuclear / Energy-Tech CooperationPossible cooperation in nuclear energy (existing reactors, future small modular reactors), energy-tech sharing, research, and infrastructure support as part of long-term energy collaboration. 
Strategic & Geopolitical DialogueFormal reaffirmation of the long-term “special strategic partnership,” joint statements on global issues, and coordination in international forums to reflect mutual interests — preserving strategic autonomy for India while maintaining strong ties with Russia.Â